Falling in love with a city can be as effortless as taking your first step onto the street – when the colorful tiles catch your eye, the buzz of the crowd surrounds you and the sweet smell of freshly baked custard tarts lures you in.
Lisbon manages to captivate you from the very first moment.
Year after year, this city captivates travelers from all over the world and invites them into its warm, welcoming embrace. Are you ready to be enchanted? The soulful sounds of fado music, the temptations of delicious cuisine, the friendly smiles of the people and the rich history to be found in every corner will soon have you longing to return to Portugal’s fascinating capital.
If Lisbon is on your radar for your next trip, there are some experiences you simply cannot miss. Rest assured that I have compiled a list of activities that you should definitely not miss to create unforgettable memories of your stay.
30 best things to do in Lisbon
1. Discover the secrets of the Praça do Comércio
Every city has its heart, and in Lisbon it beats strongly in the Praça do Comércio. Fascinating and beguiling in equal measure, this large square is the vibrant center of the Portuguese capital. With its open expanse lined with arcades and classical facades, it is a place that holds a special place in my heart.
Interestingly, this square was the site of the royal palace in the 16th century until the devastating earthquake of 1755 reduced it to rubble. From the ashes of this tragedy emerged a magnificent square that is perfect for a leisurely stroll, a place where you can stop and simply enjoy the hustle and bustle that breathes life into this square. I still think back with nostalgia to my first visit to Lisbon, when I spent New Year’s Eve surrounded by the vibrant energy of this square.
The central location of Praça do Comércio and the nearby Avenida da Liberdade make it the ideal starting point for your trip to Lisbon and a great base for your stay in this charming city.
2. Enjoy the panoramic view from the Rua Augusta arch
When you reach the end of Praça do Comércio, a large triumphal arch opens majestically onto one of Lisbon’s main arteries, Rua Augusta. The street is a hive of activity and a lively mix of stores, restaurants and various businesses.
I recommend you stroll through this arch and take your time to wander along this bustling avenue.
Here’s a tip from me: take the opportunity to climb to the top of the arch for just €4.5. The views are really impressive!
3. Admire the Tower of Belém from every angle
Next on our list of places to visit is the iconic Belém Tower. This remarkable building on the banks of the Tagus River has served various functions in its turbulent past – from prison to lighthouse to tax collection center.
Why is it worth a visit, you may ask? Its unique Manueline architectural style is an exclusive feature of Portugal that will capture your imagination. A look inside reveals a chapel, the royal hall and a terrace with a breathtaking panorama.
4. The taste experience that is Pastéis de Belém
We don’t have to go far for our next stop. To skip the Antiga Confeitaria de Belém on a visit to Lisbon would almost be sacrilege! Their distinctive treats, simply called Pastéis de Belém, are an absolute must – a classic and yes, delicious treat of the city.
They are made from a simple combination of puff pastry and cream, but this does not detract from their simplicity. Despite the ubiquitous rush of pastry lovers, I promise you won’t regret queuing up to try these delicacies.
👉 Thinking about where to stay in Lisbon? Do your homework and choose a neighborhood that suits your taste and travel style. After all, the city is as diverse as it is charming!
5. Enjoy a beer in the Cervejaria Trindade
Whether it’s a beer, a soft drink or a simple glass of water, a stop at the Cervejaria Trindade is an unmissable experience when visiting Lisbon.
Located in the heart of Barrio Alto, the brewery is housed in a former 13th century convent, many of the original rooms of which have been preserved. Immerse yourself in the enchanting ambience of the various rooms, be enchanted by the lively tiled decor and, of course, enjoy the local cuisine and drinks. An experience that screams “Lisbon”!
6. Lose yourself in the charm of the Alfama
Alfama, one of Lisbon’s most characterful districts, is a real pleasure to explore. It survived the infamous 18th century earthquake largely unscathed, is home to some of the city’s oldest buildings and still retains its distinctive layout from the time when Portugal was under Arab rule.
A leisurely stroll through the narrow, cobbled streets is an absolute must for any visitor to Lisbon. Remember that this is where the heart of fado music beats. Reserve an evening for dinner in Alfama and experience the captivating artistry of this musical tradition.
7. You can also visit the Castle of São Jorge
Majestically enthroned on one of the highest hills in the city, like a crown on the royal head, sits the impressive Castelo de São Jorge, or simply the Moorish castle. The large fortress complex extends over 6000 m² and is a place where medieval magic comes to life amidst the walls, watchtowers and open spaces.
💡 Tip: An unforgettable experience is a visit at sunset, when the city is bathed in golden light and you have a breathtaking view of Lisbon as it glows below you.
8. Broaden your horizons in the museums of Lisbon
Considering the city’s rich cultural offering, Lisbon’s museums offer a top-class experience. There is a wide range of options, each more fascinating than the last.
Worth mentioning are the National Museum of Archaeology, the Tile Museum, the Carriage Museum, the Museum of Contemporary Art, the Naval Museum and the MAAT (Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology). All are definitely worth a visit!
9. With the streetcar 28
Lisbon’s old streetcars are an attraction in themselves. Many of the streetcars still in operation today are faithfully restored streetcars that have almost a century of stories to tell.
There is an undeniable charm to boarding one of these trams and riding through the streets of the city as the locals did in the early 20th century. The most famous of all, Tram 28, winds its way through Graça, Chiado, Barrio Alto and Alfama. From the windows, you can take in the famous sights of Lisbon while enjoying this unique mode of transportation.
10. Explore the Jerónimos Monastery
A visit to the famous Jerónimos Monastery is undoubtedly an absolute must when exploring the Portuguese capital. Built in the charming Belém district after Vasco da Gama’s return from India, this breathtaking building is a feast for the senses.
The exquisite Manueline style, a delightful fusion of late Gothic and Renaissance, and the final resting place of many important Portuguese figures make this building a sight well worth the price of admission. Embark on a journey into history that you should not miss on your Lisbon adventure.
11. Discover the charm of Bica Lift
The Bica elevator, which was commissioned in 1892 and is still in operation today, is a time capsule that has retained a touch of classic elegance and nostalgia. This unique elevator effortlessly negotiates one of the many inclines scattered throughout Lisbon’s neighborhoods.
The ride takes you along the 200-metre-long Rua da Bica, aboard a funicular in the style of traditional streetcars, through a picturesque landscape of colorful houses. An enchanting adventure awaits every visitor here.
12. Enjoy a coffee break at A Brasileira
Coffee in Lisbon is a lifestyle statement, with countless cafés that characterize the cityscape. But not all of them can boast the timeless tradition that surrounds A Brasileira. Nestled in the heart of Chiado and flanked by a statue of Fernando Pessoa, it is a place steeped in history.
It was opened in 1905 and has retained its original charm. Originally, every buyer of grain was offered a “bica”, a short and strong coffee. Enjoying a cup of coffee here, amidst the original wood carvings and the rich history of the café, is a unique experience in Lisbon.
13. Cross the bridge of April 25th
When you come to Lisbon, you often have to cross the Tagus at some point. And there is no better place to do so than the magnificent April 25th Bridge. This architectural marvel, which stretches over 2 kilometers, dates back to 1962.
With its striking red steel structure and architectural style, the bridge bears a striking resemblance to the famous Golden Gate in San Francisco. You’ll undoubtedly snap a photo… or two… or three!
14. Shop till you drop on Avenida da Liberdade
Lisbon has something to offer shopping and luxury lovers! If the Champs-Élysées in Paris has captured your heart, you will undoubtedly be delighted by the Avenida da Liberdade.
This prestigious boulevard, which was reserved for the upper classes in the 18th century, exudes exclusivity. Chic boutiques and upmarket stores line this chic street and lend the city a touch of elegance.
15. A glimpse into the past in the monastery ruins of Carmo
The 1755 earthquake left a deep mark on Lisbon’s history and its scars are still visible today. The subsequent tsunami caused widespread destruction, the remains of which can still be found in the Portuguese capital.
The Carmo Monastery, one of the oldest Gothic buildings in the city, was severely damaged by the disaster. The surviving ruins are a reminder of a seismic event that shaped the character of the city forever.
16. Enjoy dinner and drinks in Bairro Alto
The quirky and unconventional Bairro Alto, with its winding alleyways and steep slopes, is a nightlife hotspot. With its many bars and restaurants, it’s the place to be when the sun goes down.
Enjoy a hearty dinner and local beers in one of the countless pubs. The area is perfect for a pub crawl and even a little dancing. However, if you’re looking for swanky nightclubs, you’ll have to go further afield.
17. Ascent with the Santa Justa lift
This iron construction, which houses two wooden elevators, once served as an important means of transportation for the inhabitants of Lisbon. Although it is still in operation, today it is mostly left to tourists.
Why, you ask? Well, it’s one of the city’s most fascinating sights and a coveted tourist experience. Since a ride costs 6.5 euros and there are a lot of tourists, locals tend to give it a miss. Personally, I’m not entirely convinced that it’s worth the money, but for many visitors it seems to be a “Lisbon must”.
18. Be impressed by the church of Santo Domingo
For centuries, this colossal church served as the center of the city for royal weddings, coronations and important events. The history alone attracts visitors.
But what makes this sanctuary so special is its interior – a haunting painting scarred by a fire in 1959. Lisbon decided to preserve the burnt walls, the almost melted stone and the fire-scarred paintings. This eerie spectacle creates an indescribable atmosphere. Take a moment to sit down in the pews and soak up the unique energy of this place.
19. Discover modern Lisbon in the Parque das Naçoes
Once the heart of the 1998 World Expo, this district has since been transformed into one of Lisbon’s most progressive and up-and-coming neighborhoods. In addition to its modernity, Parque das Naçoes also offers a lively cultural and leisure scene.
From shopping centers and restaurants to top-class attractions such as the Vasco da Gama Bridge, the Science Museum and the Oceanarium, there is something for everyone here.
20. Discover the soulful fado
This style of music, which originated at the University of Coimbra, is closely linked to the authentic traditions of Portugal. A fado performance, where the silence is broken only by the singer’s voice and simple instruments, is an experience best enjoyed with a good local wine.
The Alfama district is home to some of the best fado venues, such as the Clube de Fado or the Taverna do Embuçado. Concerts are regularly held in these venues with their traditional flair, guaranteeing an unforgettable evening.
21. Visit the Fado Museum
If fado has enchanted you, you should visit the Museu do Fado to learn more about this mystical musical genre. Located in the heart of Alfama, next to Santa Apolonia station, it displays almost 15,000 pieces that tell the story of this unique musical form. Don’t miss this enlightening visit.
22. Explore the Oceanarium, the second largest aquarium in Europe
The oceanarium in Parque das Naçoes is particularly fascinating for the little ones and is a must-see. It is the second largest aquarium in Europe (only surpassed by Valencia’s L’Oceanogràfic) and is home to over 15,000 specimens of more than 450 species.
23. Marvel at the view from the Santa Lucia Viewpoint
Prepare to enjoy breathtaking views of the city from the Santa Lucia viewpoint in the Alfama district. This viewpoint, one of many in the city, offers a unique perspective of many iconic landmarks.
From the National Pantheon to the traditional houses of Alfama and the churches of St. Michael and St. Stephen, there is plenty to see. The city, decorated with traditional tiles, is a paradise for photo enthusiasts. Don’t forget your camera!
24. Are you a soccer fan? Visit the Estadio Da Luz of Benfica
For soccer fans, a visit to this historic stadium, which has been the scene of many legendary moments in European soccer, should be at the top of your Lisbon agenda.
25. How about a mini-adventure in Cascais?
Cascais, a charming fishing village turned tourist hotspot, is known for its stunning beaches – some of the most beautiful in the Lisbon region. Whether you visit the Portuguese capital in the heat of summer or the chill of winter, a seaside trip to Cascais promises a delightful atmosphere and inviting attractions.
26. Enjoy the cod of Lisbon
A cornerstone of Portuguese cuisine, cod (bacalhau) is prepared in countless ways throughout the country. Fortunately, all these regional variations are available in Lisbon. You won’t be short of reasonably priced eateries offering a gastronomic experience that promises to tempt your taste buds with new flavors.
27. Let yourself be enchanted by the magic of Sintra
This fairytale coastal town, which was once a royal residence, is less than an hour’s train ride from Lisbon and is brimming with palaces and gardens that are hard to beat in terms of beauty and elegance. A day trip to Sintra offers an insight into the country’s most charming architecture. Make sure you include Sintra in your visit to Lisbon!
28. Lisbon Cathedral
This cathedral, also known as Sé de Lisboa or Santa Maria Maior, was built in 1147 and survived events such as the infamous earthquake in the 18th century. The cathedral, which is full of history and detail, is said to stand on an ancient Roman temple and is one of Lisbon’s most famous buildings.
29. Revel in the monument of discoveries
This 52-metre-high monument on the banks of the Tagus River near the Belém Tower commemorates Portuguese navigators and explorers such as Henry the Navigator and Vasco da Gama, who extended Portugal’s reach to the ends of the known world. It is undoubtedly one of the most extraordinary places in Lisbon.
30. You should not miss these souvenirs
Lisbon’s rich and ancient culture also permeates the souvenirs you can take home with you. Traditional tiles, replicas of streetcars and fado recordings are popular souvenirs.
A box of Belém cookies is also a good idea. This sweet delicacy will ensure that the memory of Lisbon remains vivid long after you have left this city made for pure indulgence.
Websites that I use to book my trips
- 👉 Agoda is my favourite site for booking hotels and unique stays.
- 👉 GetYourGuide is my top pick for booking tours and activities worldwide.
Frequently asked questions about the best things to do in Lisbon, Portugal
What are the most important sights in Lisbon?
The article highlights several iconic sights, including the Praça do Comércio, the Rua Augusta arch, the Tower of Belém, the Jerónimos Monastery, the Castelo de São Jorge and the Monument to the Discoveries. We also recommend exploring the charming neighborhoods of Alfama and Bairro Alto and taking a ride on the historic streetcar line 28.
Wo kann ich die berühmten Pastéis de Belém probieren?
The article recommends a visit to the Antiga Confeitaria de Belém, the original bakery that made these delicious custard tarts. Despite the long queues, tasting these pastries is a must for any visitor to Lisbon.
How can I experience Lisbon’s vibrant nightlife?
The article recommends heading to the lively Bairro Alto neighborhood, which is ideal for a night out with its many bars and restaurants. He suggests enjoying a hearty dinner followed by local beers and even a little dancing in the area’s many pubs.
What day trips are available from Lisbon?
The article suggests taking a short trip to the charming fishing village of Cascais, known for its beautiful beaches. It also recommends visiting the fairytale town of Sintra with its palaces and gardens, which is less than an hour’s train ride from Lisbon.
What are some popular souvenirs to bring back from Lisbon?
The article suggests buying traditional Portuguese tiles, streetcar replicas and fado recordings as souvenirs. It also recommends buying a box of pastries from Belém to ensure that the memory of Lisbon stays alive long after your visit.
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